Thursday, October 14, 2021

Zoppini, bird catcher





Signor Zoppini is my shoemaking pal, who is now 95 or 96 depending on whether you consult him (96) or do the math with his birth year (95). I continue to learn fascinating things about him, though, that I like to share from time to time.

Recently, I mentioned to a local acquaintance that I was accompanying Zoppì to Marsciano for some shopping. The man cracked up, saying, "Ah, è un chiappasciuette" ("Oh, he's a ..." [something in dialect]). I had to enquire further, never having heard the word. Come to find out, Zoppì used to catch civets (little owls; in Italian there is a distinction between owls "gufi" and small owls "civette", which we don't have in English. I was told at that point to ask the man himself for more information.

Completely intrigued, I went to the horse's mouth. Here's what he said: Catching owls was a seasonal thing; you had a 40-day window every year in which to catch them. Hunters then used the owls to hunt for larks. I think the owls flushed the larks, but they didn't use them actually to do the hunting? Or maybe they did; that part was somewhat unclear to me. 

Hunting the owls went as follows: he got a stick about 2-3 meters long, and attached four flattish shortish pieces to the top in a sort of helicopter pattern. Small potatoes were wedged onto the end of each blade (for what purpose is unclear to me). The whole thing was then strewn with a confusion of something, presumably twine, but Zoppì was using dialectical words and I didn't want to interrupt to get the complete particular. He then used a little whistle that he had made to attract the owls, which then got embrangled in the helicopter stick because of the twine nest. He popped the owl into a bag or cage and then tried again. He often caught 4 or 5 a night, but one memorable occasion saw him prancing home with 13!

The forty days of owl hunting brought him the equivalent annual income from a year's worth of making shoes. 

When I later went to his workshop to see his whistles, he pulled out a series of brass and possibly aluminum whistles. Each one is designed to attract a different bird. Apart from owls, it appears he made quite a thing of trapping other sorts of birds to eat and/or sell. His method was illicit; although one could at the time hunt the birds quite legally, he had a special way of trapping them which consisted of defoliating shrubs and adding spines or thorns to the branches. He used the whistles to attract the birds to the booby-trapped shrubs, and then it was just a matter of harvesting them.

His owl whistles, however, he made himself. They looked like cane or bamboo with longitudinal cuts. Rather than blowing across the pieces (as with a flute) or down through them (like maybe a standard whistle or a recorder) he blew through some longitudinal cuts. In other words, they were held like a flute, but he blew through the slits rather than across them; there is a plastic "reed" inside. He had three different varieties to show me, all of which were about 3 1/2" long. They had rubber or plastic end pieces on each side, like the type you might find on a walking stick, although of course smaller.

Zoppini credits his ability to buy his house (outright, no mortgages, mind you!) in 1969 to his owl hunting activities. 

Love,

Alexandra

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